matplotlib.axes.Axes.tripcolor#

Axes.tripcolor(*args, alpha=1.0, norm=None, cmap=None, vmin=None, vmax=None, shading='flat', facecolors=None, **kwargs)[source]#

Create a pseudocolor plot of an unstructured triangular grid.

Call signatures:

tripcolor(triangulation, c, *, ...)
tripcolor(x, y, c, *, [triangles=triangles], [mask=mask], ...)

The triangular grid can be specified either by passing a Triangulation object as the first parameter, or by passing the points x, y and optionally the triangles and a mask. See Triangulation for an explanation of these parameters.

It is possible to pass the triangles positionally, i.e. tripcolor(x, y, triangles, c, ...). However, this is discouraged. For more clarity, pass triangles via keyword argument.

If neither of triangulation or triangles are given, the triangulation is calculated on the fly. In this case, it does not make sense to provide colors at the triangle faces via c or facecolors because there are multiple possible triangulations for a group of points and you don't know which triangles will be constructed.

Parameters:
triangulationTriangulation

An already created triangular grid.

x, y, triangles, mask

Parameters defining the triangular grid. See Triangulation. This is mutually exclusive with specifying triangulation.

carray-like

The color values, either for the points or for the triangles. Which one is automatically inferred from the length of c, i.e. does it match the number of points or the number of triangles. If there are the same number of points and triangles in the triangulation it is assumed that color values are defined at points; to force the use of color values at triangles use the keyword argument facecolors=c instead of just c. This parameter is position-only.

facecolorsarray-like, optional

Can be used alternatively to c to specify colors at the triangle faces. This parameter takes precedence over c.

shading{'flat', 'gouraud'}, default: 'flat'

If 'flat' and the color values c are defined at points, the color values used for each triangle are from the mean c of the triangle's three points. If shading is 'gouraud' then color values must be defined at points.

cmapstr or Colormap, default: rcParams["image.cmap"] (default: 'viridis')

The Colormap instance or registered colormap name used to map scalar data to colors.

normstr or Normalize, optional

The normalization method used to scale scalar data to the [0, 1] range before mapping to colors using cmap. By default, a linear scaling is used, mapping the lowest value to 0 and the highest to 1.

If given, this can be one of the following:

vmin, vmaxfloat, optional

When using scalar data and no explicit norm, vmin and vmax define the data range that the colormap covers. By default, the colormap covers the complete value range of the supplied data. It is an error to use vmin/vmax when a norm instance is given (but using a str norm name together with vmin/vmax is acceptable).

colorizerColorizer or None, default: None

The Colorizer object used to map color to data. If None, a Colorizer object is created from a norm and cmap.

Returns:
PolyCollection or TriMesh

The result depends on shading: For shading='flat' the result is a PolyCollection, for shading='gouraud' the result is a TriMesh.

Other Parameters:
**kwargsCollection properties

Property

Description

agg_filter

a filter function, which takes a (m, n, 3) float array and a dpi value, and returns a (m, n, 3) array and two offsets from the bottom left corner of the image

alpha

array-like or float or None

animated

bool

antialiased or aa or antialiaseds

bool or list of bools

array

array-like or None

capstyle

CapStyle or {'butt', 'projecting', 'round'}

clim

(vmin: float, vmax: float)

clip_box

BboxBase or None

clip_on

bool

clip_path

Patch or (Path, Transform) or None

cmap

Colormap or str or None

color

color or list of RGBA tuples

edgecolor or ec or edgecolors

color or list of color or 'face'

facecolor or facecolors or fc

color or list of color

figure

Figure or SubFigure

gid

str

hatch

{'/', '\', '|', '-', '+', 'x', 'o', 'O', '.', '*'}

hatch_linewidth

unknown

in_layout

bool

joinstyle

JoinStyle or {'miter', 'round', 'bevel'}

label

object

linestyle or dashes or linestyles or ls

str or tuple or list thereof

linewidth or linewidths or lw

float or list of floats

mouseover

bool

norm

Normalize or str or None

offset_transform or transOffset

Transform

offsets

(N, 2) or (2,) array-like

path_effects

list of AbstractPathEffect

paths

unknown

picker

None or bool or float or callable

pickradius

float

rasterized

bool

sketch_params

(scale: float, length: float, randomness: float)

snap

bool or None

transform

Transform

url

str

urls

list of str or None

visible

bool

zorder

float

Examples using matplotlib.axes.Axes.tripcolor#

Tripcolor Demo

Tripcolor Demo

tripcolor(x, y, z)

tripcolor(x, y, z)